Product Requirement Document

๐Ÿ“Œ Overview

AI App Builder Evaluation โ€” Mobile News App Project:

AI News Platform Team

Contributors: Charlyn Truong

Status: In Progress


TL;DR: A mobile news app that delivers quick, digestible updates on global events for users on the go. This project focuses on evaluating different AI app-building tools by using a single prompt to generate and compare how each platform builds the same product.


The project started with nothing more than a problem worth solving โ€” no visual direction, no feature list, no design reference. Going straight into an app builder made it clear quickly that the design process still matters, even with AI doing the building. What Replit did was surface that gap: seeing the app come to life, even in its simplest first version, and watching changes happen in real time through iterations made it obvious how much clearer the vision needs to be before touching a builder. Ultimately this project became as much a lesson in process as it was a tool comparison โ€” how projects should be approached, how much pre-work design thinking actually saves, and how genuinely useful AI tools are as a partner in the design process, not just a shortcut around it.

A comparative evaluation of four AI app builders - Lovable, v0 by Vercel, Bolt, and Emergent - each given the same single prompt to build a mobile news app. The goal is to assess output quality, ease of use on the free tier, and how each builder handles iteration.

Replit was used during discovery to define the target feature set. It is the control standard, not a builder under evaluation.

The App

A lightweight mobile news app for on-the-go users who want to stay informed without reading full articles. Short, scannable snippets personalized by interest. A summary view before committing to a full article. Designed to be scrolled, not read โ€” fast, minimal, distraction-free.

๐ŸŽฏ Goals

What a successful output looks like across all builders:

Area
Success Looks Like
01
User Behavior
Users engage with articles โ€” save, share, comment, upvote
02
Usage
Users return to the feed; session depth grows across visits
03
Performance
Content is scannable; key point understood within seconds
04
Experience
Summaries reduce friction; navigation feels intuitive
Key Design Principle
Ease of use and clarity over feature quantity. No dark patterns, no algorithmically toxic engagement loops. Users can consume key updates in under 2โ€“3 minutes.

Problem

Too many AI app builders have launched with overlapping promises. It's hard to know which is actually worth using solo builders or first-time builders on the free tier. This project creates a controlled test to find out.

Discovery: Replit

Before the formal evaluation began, the app was first built in Replit. This wasn't planned as part of the test โ€” it was an early attempt that ended up becoming the most valuable step in the process. Building in Replit without a clear design direction revealed how much pre-work the design process requires before going into a builder. It also defined what the app should actually be โ€” the feature set, the flow, the interactions. Everything Replit surfaced through trial and error became the target that the four builders are now measured against. Replit is the control standard, not a competitor.

App Requirements / Build Targets

These are the features each builder will be prompted to produce. All builders receive the same starting prompt. The core list reflects the evolved target after iteration โ€” the starting prompt, was MVP only.


Core features that are required and iterated across all builders

Feature
Description
01
Interest Selection
Onboarding screen to pick topics and personalize the feed
02
Scrollable Feed
Headline + 2โ€“3 sentence snippet; tapping opens a summary within the app โ€” no browser redirect
03
Article Summary Modal
Key points shown before committing to the full article
04
Read Indicator
Visual marker on articles already viewed
05
Bottom Navigation
Home / Trending / Profile tabs
06
Upvote / Save / Share
Per-article actions; saved articles accessible in profile
07
Commenting
View and post discussion within the modal โ€” no full article scroll required
08
Trending Page
Surfaces articles gaining traction by read count, votes, and active discussion

Nice to Have (used to test iteration depth)

  • Pull-to-refresh

  • Dark mode

  • Category filter tabs

  • Real article links

  • Interchangeable between web view and mobile view

Evaluation Criteria

Dimension
Assessment
01
Output Quality
Describe output quality here
02
Ease of Use
Describe ease of use here
03
Iteration Handling
Describe iteration handling here
04
Free Tier Limits
Describe free tier limits here

๐Ÿง  Out of Scope

Real news API ยท Authentication ยท Backend logic ยท Production Deployment ยท Cross-builder feature parity